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26th Aug, 2026 12:00 AM
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West Nile Virus Infection Causes One Death in the Netherlands

AMSTERDAM, Aug 26 (Reuters) - A person has died in a Dutch hospital after ⁠contracting the West Nile virus in the Netherlands, the country's public ⁠health institution RIVM said on Wednesday.

The RIVM reported last week ⁠the first West ‌Nile virus infection contracted in the Netherlands since 2020 and said the number of infections that had likely occurred inside the country had now risen to ‌three.

It was not immediately clear whether the person ​who ‌died was one of ‌those previously reported and the RIVM gave no further information on ⁠the case.

The virus, which mostly ‌spreads to people ⁠through mosquito bites, ​can cause severe, ‌life-threatening illness in about one in 150 people who are infected, according to the World Health Organization. 

Article Key Points
  • 1 death in Netherlands after locally acquired WNV infection.
  • RIVM: first Netherlands-acquired WNV since 2020; likely 3 domestic cases.
  • Transmission mainly via mosquito bites; severe illness in ~1/150 infected.
  • RIVM: WNV infection in Netherlands remains very unlikely.
  • WHO: warmer temperatures may expand WNV across Europe; cases ↑ in Greece/Italy.
What predicts severe West Nile neuroinvasive disease?
Which tests confirm acute West Nile virus infection?
How does climate change affect West Nile transmission?

The WHO ​has said warmer temperatures are ‌giving ‌mosquitoes more time and territory to spread the West ‌Nile virus ​across Europe, with cases climbing in Greece and Italy this summer.

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The RIVM said it was ⁠still "very unlikely" for people to be infected ‌with the virus in the Netherlands. 

(Reporting by Bart ​MeijerEditing by Gareth Jones)

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